Tax Dependency Exemption: Child Support Payments & Obamacare

Effect of “Obamacare” on Tax Dependency Exemption and Required Medical Care for Separated Parents

tax dependency exemption child suuport obamacareParents frequently complain about how their children do nothing but cost them money.   However, when it comes to taxes, children can actually save their parents some money.  Parents are able to receive certain tax deductions for medical care provided to their dependent child as well as receiving certain personal exemptions for each individual they claim as a dependent.  This has the potential to save parents thousands of dollars on their tax returns, since the exemption will reduce their taxable income by a fixed amount.  For 2016, the deduction amount ranges up to $4,050 for each exemption claimed.

For parents that are together and file their taxes jointly, there is no controversy as far as the dependency exemptions and deductions are concerned, as their child is seen as the dependent of both of them.  When parents are separated or divorced, this becomes a bigger issue since only one parent can claim a child as a dependent for tax purposes.   Since child support payments are not deductible or taxable, being able to claim a child as a dependent has important tax implications in regards to parents and the … Read More... “Tax Dependency Exemption: Child Support Payments & Obamacare”

Dissolution: Out with the Old, in with the New?

Marriage Over and Thinking Divorce? Important Information About Ohio Dissolution Proceedings

dissolution divorceDo you and your spouse BOTH recognize that your marriage is emotionally and all but officially over? Have you been procrastinating moving forward with dissolution and terminating your marriage? Not a pleasant decision, but sometimes a necessary one. Well, there is still time to accomplish and complete that objective around the first of the year.

Ohio Law permits the filing of both divorce and dissolution actions. Before filing you really should know the basic differences. The primary distinction between divorce and dissolution is the amicable nature with fully agreed upon terms in a dissolution proceeding. In dissolution, both parties must agree to every aspect and term in the final agreement, down to the last penny. Various pleadings are prepared and signed by both parties and submitted to the Court for approval. To be clear, the FULL agreement must be negotiated and executed before filing. No Restraining Orders are available in an Ohio dissolution. The parties request in these papers that their marriage be terminated based upon there being “irreconcilable differences” between them. Ohio Law states that a hearing for dissolution must be set and held between 30 to 90 … Read More... “Dissolution: Out with the Old, in with the New?”

The Ohio Family Law Blog Selected as One of the Top 100 Legal Blogs

child connectOn October 3, 2016, I was notified that the Ohio Family Law Blog was selected by Feedspot.com one of the Top 100 Legal Blogs on the internet! These award winning blogs span various dimensions of law such as Business Law, Employment Law, Family Law, Construction Law, Personal Injury Law, Criminal Law and many other areas of law throughout the world.  Feedspot.com offers a site where you can save time by selecting topics to your specific interests, including law and everything from lifestyle issues to culture, business and sports and have the articles emailed to you. It is a very cool compilation of online information about most everything!

The blogs were ranked independently based them on the following criteria:

  • Google reputation and Google search ranking;
  • Influence and popularity on Facebook, twitter and other social media sites;
  • Quality and consistency of posts; and
  • Feedspot’s editorial team and expert review.

The Ohio Family Law Blog ranked #54 overall, topped the list of family law/divorce blogs and was ranked the second highest rated legal blog in Ohio.  In addition, our blog had previously received acclaim as a Top Divorce Blog by Attorney.org.

The Ohio Family Law Blog has been in existence now since 2007. … Read More... “The Ohio Family Law Blog Selected as One of the Top 100 Legal Blogs”

Same-Sex Couples: Premarital Cohabitation Assets and Divorce

New Hampshire Case Said to Set Precedent for Same-Sex Couples Upon Divorce, But is Ohio Law Already Set Up for Courts to Reach Similar Decisions?

same-sex couples cohabitation divorceThe Supreme Court of New Hampshire recently held that courts may consider premarital cohabitation when considering the division of a same-sex couple’s assets.  In the Matter of Deborah Munson and Coral Beal, the New Hampshire court was faced with a divorce and division of assets of a same-sex couple who lived together for 15 years before a civil union was held, followed by a marriage three years later. During the 15 years before the marriage, the couple essentially acted and functioned as a married couple, both socially and financially.  However, the trial court awarded Beal limited alimony and a small percent of the marital estate based upon the short duration of the marriage. Upon appeal, her attorneys argued that the district court should have considered the 15 years the couple cohabitated prior to the marriage.

In its decision, the New Hampshire Supreme Court agreed explaining that the law of the state provided a “catch-all” provision allowing the court to consider “any other factor” it deems relevant when dividing the marital assets.  Therefore, the Court held … Read More... “Same-Sex Couples: Premarital Cohabitation Assets and Divorce”

International Child Support Recovery Ratification Signed By President Obama

New Hague Convention Ratification Agreement Expected to Make International Child Support Collection Quicker and Less Costly!

international child supportThis week President Obama signed the instrument of ratification to the 2007 Hague Child Support and Maintenance Convention addressing International Recovery of Child Support. This international child support signing was accomplished in great part due to the extensive work done by US family lawyers, by the Hague Convention on Private International Law, and by many others.

At present the only signatory countries are EU Members States, Norway, Albania, Ukraine and Bosnia-Herzegovina.  Many other countries are actively considering joining, but were waiting for the United States to endorse it.

International Child Support

The ratification of this agreement provides new provisions that, for the first time on an increasing global scale, will create hopefully efficient, timely, and cost effective procedures for the processing of international child support cases. While these types of procedures have been commonplace in the United States, the same is not true globally. Many foreign countries will not enforce US support orders in the absence of a treaty obligation. This ratification of the Convention by the United States will mean that more children residing in the United States will receive financial support from … Read More... “International Child Support Recovery Ratification Signed By President Obama”

ADD & ADHD Divorce Court Bias Against Parents?

Study Reveals Children Diagnosed With ADD and ADHD Saw Increase In The Last 5 Years. But Experts Question Findings

NOTE: I want to thank Attorney Danielle Peterson for all her help researching and collaborating with me on this blog article! Originally from Helena, MT, Ms. Peterson received her B.A. in Sociology from Carroll College, and her J.D. from the University of Idaho College of Law. She is currently licensed to practice law in the State of California.

Gregory Ramey, Ph.D., is a child psychologist and vice president for outpatient services at the Children’s Medical Center of Dayton.  For more of his columns, join Dr. Ramey on Facebook at www.facebook.com/drgregramey. Dr. Ramey has been a guest contributor to the Ohio Family Blog since 2007.

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add adhd ohio

On August 6, 2016, The Dayton Daily News ran an article by Dr. Gregory Ramey entitled, “Things I Don’t Understand.”  While I found myself nodding along to many points made by Dr. Ramey, numbers 1 and 2 really got me thinking:

  1. “Why Are So Many Kids Diagnosed With Attention Deficit Disorder?”
  2. “Are Kids Being Over-Medicated By Well-Meaning Professionals As A Way To Pacify Parents Looking For An Easy Solution To Behavioral Problems?”

In discussing these … Read More... “ADD & ADHD Divorce Court Bias Against Parents?”

Artificial Insemination: What Happens When Same-Sex Couples Divorce?

How Ohio’s Artificial Insemination Statute Will Impact Same-Sex Couples

PUBLISHER’S NOTE: I want to thank our legal extern, Matthew Kimmel, for all his assistance in researching and writing today’s blog post.  Excellent job Matt!

artificial Insemination same-sex couplesTennessee made news recently in regards to a controversial court ruling concerning same-sex couples.  In the case, one partner of a same sex couple became pregnant through artificial insemination with the intent that both partners would raise the child.  However, after the child was born and the couple divorced, things got tricky.  The court ruled that in a situation like this, the parent who bears no biological relationship with the child has no contractual relationship with the child.  Thus, they will not be liable for child support, but they also will not have a say over the upbringing of the child.  A parent in this situation may be granted visitation rights, but will not bear any sort of legal rights  over the child.

Artificial Insemination Statute In Tennessee Ruling

The 4th Circuit Court in Tennessee arrived at this conclusion by looking at the state’s artificial insemination statute .  The statute states that, “A child born to a married woman as a result of artificial insemination, … Read More... “Artificial Insemination: What Happens When Same-Sex Couples Divorce?”

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